Tuesday, October 20, 2009

Plants That Are True Drought Survivors

Last week Robin @ Getting Grounded posted her plant list of "drought survivors" and asked what plants survived in other people's gardens. Here's a summary of what did and did not survive this past summer in my garden. I've broken my lists down into three categories: what survived and thrived, what barely survived, and what did not survive. Let me remind you that I am in north central Texas, just south of Dallas, and that we had a hellacious long, hot, dry summer. I am hoping this is the worst summer I will ever witness; whatever made it through this year is a winner for sure!

What did survive and thrive:
Agaves ~ Yes, I guess they are primarily for hot, arid regions; they all did well this year. I've never grown them before, but Brenda @ Cozy Little House got me hooked when she gave me one in the spring when I visited her, and I added several to my collection as the summer wore on. They are all in pots, as I fear our winters will be too harsh, so they had the added luxury of being moved around the yard as the need arose. And I've babied them because they are all small and I'm unsure how to care for them.

Crepe Myrtles ~ They bloomed long and profusely; I think they actually enjoyed the summer!

Datura ~ My moonflowers tolerated the heat well and bloomed as well as they've ever bloomed, of course, I don't know if you can even kill these, they tend to be invasive anyway.

Duranta ~ This leggy, shrubby plant did well in a large pot sitting in direct sun all summer. I guess that means it's indestructable! It gave me lots of tiny purple blooms and is now showing off a multitude of golden "berries". I'll add more of these next year.

Hidden Lily Ginger ~ I got this late in the season from Ronnie @ My Sanctuary and kept it in a pot, so it had a little extra tlc and shade, but it grew and multiplied beyond my wildest dream. Because of this plant, I will be adding more gingers to the garden next year. Any suggestions as to which varieties anyone?

Hummingbird vine ~ I've never, ever had any problem growing them. This year was no exception. I sow them directly into the soil, then just water regularly and they never fail me. If you looked at them, you'd never known we had such a hot, dry summer. They are just now beginning to stop blooming.

Lantana ~ Does lantana ever die? I don't think so. Mine loved the heat and never failed to produce bright golden yellow flowers. This was also one of the same plants that flourished about 10 years ago when the grasshoppers were so bad.

Liriope ~ This is another plant that even the grasshoppers won't bother. It tolerates the heat and dry conditions well.

Mexican Petunias, tall variety ~ (okay, are these the same thing as Ruellia? I can't tell them apart, so these could be petunias or Ruellia) These must be cousins to the crepe myrtles, they, too seemed to love the heat. The hotter it got, the more intensely they bloomed. They are heavy drinkers, though and if I didn't water them twice a day, they'd be wilted over by mid afternoon.

Nandinas ~ I have older, established nandinas in the front and new, small ones in the back. In both locations, they showed no signs of stress, even with minimal watering.

Rosemary ~ Yes, it grew, it thrived, it loved the hot dry summer! I have seriously considered tearing out the boxwood hedges and planting large rosemary bushes!

Southern Wood fern ~ I got a tiny 4x4 pot at the beginning of summer, and it's quadrupled or more in size! It is lush and cool and doesn't look like it sat in the heat of a Texas summer. It stayed in the shade, but heck, down here, it's hot even in the shade! Next year I'll get several more of these! It was my first year to dabble with growing ferns; I had 3, and only 1 variety flourished, read on for reports on the other 2.


What did survive, but barely:
Autumn fern ~ First year to try this, and it just didn't do much. It sat in the pot looking unhappy, with brown around the edges of the leaves most of the summer. It's alive, but not very pretty.

Four O'clocks ~ They bloomed, but not as well as they usually do. I don't think their scent was as heavy as usual either, although I may not have been outside to enjoy it as much, either. Fewer blooms meant fewer seeds, so I hope they will come back from the roots.

Japanese Red Fern ~ No matter how shady it was, or how much water I gave it, the tips of the leaves appeared fried. It grew very little and barely hung on.

Lamb's Ear ~ The lower leaves seemed to melt into the hot soil. They dried out quickly and had to be watered twice daily during the intense heat. Since my lamb's ear is potted, I kept it in shade as much as possible, too.

Lavender ~ It's in a pot so that it get proper drainage, so I could move it about as necessary. It didn't grow a lot, but I guess the fact that it hung on might qualify it to be moved to the "thrived" category, since I usually kill lavender the first year I have it. I think it is just allergic to me!

Mint ~ My spearmint hung on, but it just couldn't get enough water to make it happy.

Petunia, old fashioned ~ My grandmother's old fashioned petunias began to fade fast when the heat got intense. Now that fall is here, they are perking up again, but the heat of the summer was a difficult time for them.

Plumbago ~ This did okay in a pot in full sun on the patio, but not as well as last year. I can tell that the heat took it's toll because it didn't bloom nearly as well as last year, and if I didn't give it a drink twice daily, it wilted terribly.


What didn't survive:
Artemesia ~ It looked good in early spring, then almost overnight died and melted into the hot, dry Texas soil.

Hollyhocks ~ They looked promising in spring, but once the weather heated up and dried out, they were goners. I will replant next year, and I'll give them a bit of shade.

Moonflower vine ~ It simply vanished. It was transplanted, brought home, and replanted, so it was stressed to begin with. It was doing okay, then it just *poof* and was gone. A true garden mystery; I may have to try again next year, as they are so pretty when they bloom.

Salsa Jasmine ~ To be fair, it was a tiny plant, and we all know they just don't tolerate harsh conditions the way larger, established plants do. Maybe next year I'll start with a larger plant.

Snapdragons ~ For the first time in my life, I lost snapdragons! I thought they were indestructible. No matter how much water I gave them, they shriveled and died. Next year I will give them a spot with a little shade.

Yarrow ~ Same as the artemesia, bloomed and looked great in spring. It died so quickly I couldn't even find traces of it in the flower bed; it literally disappeared. I will plant more, this is the first time I've ever had yarrow to die, and I think it was just this freaky hot summer.

After reading over this post, I feel better about my garden. Once I see it in print, I think I didn't have as bad a year as I'd thought previously. I did have several plants that thrived, even though I lost more plants than I usually do. I'll just plant more "thrivers" next year!
I'm interested in hearing your list of survivors! Leave me a comment or point me towards your blog post.

28 comments:

Brenda @Cozy Little House said...

My petunias didn't last long. For some reason artemisia never grows well for me. I had better luck with ferns than most of the other plants. My yarrow is coming back up and showing signs of life, but barely. Nary a morning glory seed came up. Liriope thrives around here. Sedums always seem to do pretty well for me. That is if I manage to not water them too much. I've had better luck with lavender in a pot this year than I ever have before. Yeah, one freaky year I hope doesn't repeat itself next year!
Brenda

getgrounded said...

Nola, thanks for the shout out. I loved reading your list and got a few ideas from it. Interesting our differences though: while your Southern Wood Fern flourished, mine died. My Powis Castle Artemesia and Yarrow were one of my happy plants, while yours didn't make it. I suppose our soil differences could certainly account for some of that. Thanks for the great post.

cherry said...

we had so much rain that I can't comment on drought but I sure enjoyed reading what all you had this year. got a few ideas for next spring. hugs, Cherry

Gail said...

I easily killed my Lantana. I guess my green thumb has turned brown.

Lynn@ The Vintage Nest said...

Hi Nola, My (your) hummingbird plant is still blooming like crazy. And I have had many request for seeds so your kindness will be passed on to many. Thank you again. And my crepe myrtles are still blooming some. But I think I have the old fashioned kind that bloom later in the summer....like August. I notice a lot of the commercially planted ones in town bloom so early in the summer. ?? Happy Halloween xo Lynn

Nell Jean said...

Like Cherry, we had ample rain this year, but the two years before when we were in severe drought, all the survivors that you listed were okay here, except for hummingbird vine, which I don't know.

P.S. I really do live a charmed life and know how to make tulips bloom in zone 8b.
Tulips in the South
Orange tulips were doing great in pots late last winter, until the dog ate them.

Morning Glories in Round Rock said...

Wow! I think you copied my list! I had my Yarrow for 9 years, and it was beautiful and spreading--the heat this summer just burned it to a crisp. Petunias and cone-flowers--crispy critters.

The Hummingbird Vine--gone--not by weather, but a not so neighborly neighbor! Don't get me started on that one!

Mimi Sue said...

We have such dry hot air here in Utah that a lot of plants don't make it here. But the ones that do we plant over and over. Mimi

Diane at Crafty Passions said...

Love the list, its always interesting to see what grows where and what dosen't.Wish I could grow more but living up here, its taking a chance with very ordinary plants.
Were expecting snow tomorrow 20 centemeters of the white stuff. Oh yeah....
Diane

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Grammy said...

That was very interesting.
For me it would be a list of what did not drown. As we had more than our fair share of rain. And it is still raining as I write.

5orangepotatoes said...

If rosemary floursihed and wintered well in Ohio, I would totally pull out the boxwood and replace it with rosemary!

lisa

david santos said...

Really great work and great space.
Have a nice weekend.

Pat @ Mille Fiori Favoriti said...

Interesting post Nola. Climate means so much. We had a cool, rainy early summer and then a hot and humid at the end of it. I did not get as many strawberries as usual but my raspberries did well --everything is in pots as I don't have much dirt in my yard, only cement. I was lucky and did not get the tomato blight as so many others in the NE did. I have a lot of shade so I plant impatiens and they did well, but in arid conditions they would die so they are not for your area. I'm curious if the Rose of Sharon trees grew for you? They seem indestructible once they get going.

Now I have to hope all my perennials survive the winter!

Meadowview Thymes said...

Sounds like you really had pretty good luck this year Nola...few things did not survive, and lots of things did.. I hear we are in for a cold and wet winter..wonder if that is true? I usually lose a few perennials when winters hit us hard.

Jana said...

Hi Nola, thank you for your comment on my "mint" post. Please, are your yellow lantanas scented and how are high? I was smelled yellow lantanas for the first time at the Villa Ephrussi, they looked like perennials, about 2-3 feet high, and they smelled heavenly (not the concrete flowers, the fragrance was mingling in the hot, breezeless air). I am searching more about it, I was completely drugged!

Diane said...

Girl, you have to have dirty fingernails takin' care of all those plants!
;-) Diane

curtissannmatlock said...

I brought a glorious pot of hen and chickens with my from OK, large ones, with babies falling over the pot. I sat it in our courtyard where it would get as much sun as can be had around my place. Wasn't enough. I looked one day and all the rain we get had just rotted them away.

Loved this post, thanks for sharing.

Dawn said...

Oh my goodness you are so good to organize that information like that! I think Farm Town is easier LOL!!!!!

take care,
Dawn

Carla said...

Ok, still waiting for the garden room:) JK of course, hows our Chili boy doing?
Cool post, think I will copy this idea.
I have white butterfly ginger, do you have that one? Heavenly blooms.
Mexican Petunias are Ruellia, and sometimes known as brutes, do you have the dwarf kind too?
Sadly, I have a fern free yard:(
Four O'Clocks, here, come back from the tubers too. You could dig around and see if you have any and save them if you wanted-looks like a sweet potato.
Surprised your petunias didn't do well. Maybe next year.
Start thinking about what I have that is different and you might like.

Lynn@ The Vintage Nest said...

I keep checking in to see if you have posted but nope. You must be hanging out at Facebook. :) Hope things are well and fine.

Dreams and Decor said...

Hi, Nola: Your list is such a great idea! It has inspired me to plant some Rosemary next year. I once had a small pot of Rosemary that died---can't remember if I overwatered it or maybe forgot to water it at all, but you're about the third person around here I know whose Rosemary is doing great! And I was in Ft. Worth Sunday, & noticed it planted in a shopping center as part of the landscape & it had grown to the size of a shrub! Take care, Patti

MARIA said...

Have a relaxing and blessed Sunday!
Maria

Grammy said...

Hi Nola, Thanks for stopping by. the cat photo was done with photo editing. Crash did not have the antlers on his head. And I painted his ears on the photo. Not on him. Have a great day.

Dee/reddirtramblings said...

It sounds like you had a wonderful garden, Nola. The only thing I can suggest about the Autumn Fern is that mine was unhappy the first year too. I put it in the ground in the shade, and now, it's doing great. Just a thought. I can't grow many of the plants on your "killed" list, and I live three hours north of you.~~Dee

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